Freecad Parametric Design

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3D drawing driven by a data sheet. Example : creating a kitchen cabinet furniture driven by a Spreadsheet.

  1. PART' Workbench

    4) Save your new project






  2. SPREADSHEET' menu in the selector

    Create a new Spreadsheet

    Double-Click on Spreadsheet in the tree structure


    Enter your field description by just typing in the text as you would do with an Excel or Libre office Calc sheet

    The only difference is that you have to press enter, just leaving the cell to another one will not save it (at first you will have to get use to this)

    Note that this description will only be a label, you can make it long and descriptive, it will not be used in the formula calculator

    Type in '=425' or wathever the dimension are

    Note that I am putting this information just next to the Label, once again, I had no need for a label, or putting this information in this particular cell, this is just a way of making the sheet easy to read for further uses.

    1) Select the first Cell

    2) Then click on 'SET ALIAS' (you can also access the alias name of this cell with de rightclic + property)

    Select an official short name (without space) of this field, it will be this field we will use in formulas, better make it short and explicit.

    For example Dep_Low_Pan

    As you proceed with every field, the cells will become YELLOW

    If you go over the cell without moving or clicking the name of the field will appear, you can always change whatever you want : name of the field or value.

    These fields are not related yet to anything in our 3D

    We will proceed to this link in the next step















  3. cube' That you have renamed so that the fields of this part appears.

    If you have accidently left the spreadsheet because you clicked too strongly, just get back to it using the TAB in the bottom


    Go to the first field of the box and click on it

    A tiny yet powerfull icon will appear, click on it

    The Formula Editor will permit us to link anything with anything just using simple formulas.

    Just start typing in the beginning of the word 'Spreadsheet' and the correct beginning of the path we are looking for will appear.

    Choose Spreadsheet

    Then we must add the name of the correct field we just created

    For this ewample the 'LENGTH' of the Cube is the Length of the low pannel.

    Begin typing in the name of this field we created ('Len_Low_Pan') and this field will appear in the dropdown list.

    NOTE that the name is CASE SENSITIVE

    Select it



    As soon as we enter the correct path with the correct field we created, the Formula Editor finds the value we just wrote



    Click OK and you will see that the value is correct and is linked to the SpreadSheet

    You can go on like this with all three fields












  4. Step 6: Position the model

    You might want to position your model according to specific calculation.

    That is usefull if you want to put your model in the middle so you can easely use symetric function.

    Professional 3d always want to have an object centered.

    You have 2 ways of doing this.

    You can make the calculation inside the formula editor using various operation.

    Soon you will realise that you loose the all picture of these calculations !


    Or you can make these calculation in the SpreadSheet

    The second option is easyer because you can correct these figure more quickly.

    Lets explore the second way

    Create in the sheet a second aera that will use the primary data you have entered

    Create the operation simply

    Note that you will not need to use the path SPREADSHEET because you are already in it.

    For the center I let you bet what will be the formula

    Dont forget to put the minus sign because we want the 3d to be centered, so it needs to scroll back to the middle of it's length

    Now that you have made these calculation you must give them a FIELD NAME

    Use the ALIAS name creator as you already did

    (I named my fields CenterX, CenterY and CenterZ these are my choice, you could have chosen other names)

    Then use these fields in the BASE /PLACEMENT/ POSITION

    Now you will see that the 3D is centered









  5. Parametric Design SoftwareUse

    Parametric Design Architecture

    • An introduction to the principles of parametric modelling using FreeCAD, including the Spreadsheet and Part Design workbenches, and preparing a mesh for expo.
    • On-premise 3D parametric modeler platform that enables architects, programmers, and teachers to make machine tools and architectural designs in 2D and 3D thereby creating production-ready drawings. Open-source CAD solution that helps users design multiple 2D models with multilingual interface and cross-platform support for Windows, MacOS & Linux.